Kant s Moral And Political Theory - 1888 Words

China is one of the countries in the world involved in the most intense human rights violations seen in history for many years now. The United Nations have intervened several times arguing in favor of one of the most important points of Immanuel’s Kant’s human rights view. Kant’s moral and political theory plays a huge role in human rights. According to Kant, the power of the state should be limited in order to protect the people living in it. This way the government would be constrained by the law and it will allow individuals to think and decide for themselves which is how Kant explains how a human being should be rather than wait and be told by others. He assumes that if one is able to act for itself then in the end, that person will†¦show more content†¦He argues that politics cannot conflict with morals because politics represent the rights of the people to exercise free and public reason and not self-interest. He applies human rights to all societi es and at all times when some argue that it should be more of a luxury meaning it should only be applied to those with some type of background and cultural situation. The Merriam Webster dictionary defines human rights as: â€Å"rights (freedom from unlawful imprisonment, torture, and execution) regarded as belonging fundamentally to all persons.† For China, this is a right that it is not fundamental to all persons. Even though over the years it has improved, China still prohibits labor unions, human rights organizations and completely controls judicial institutions. For Kant it would be hard to deny the obvious violation of crime against humanity that it has been committed in China for so long now. Additionally, in order to analyze exactly how Kant would probably evaluate this situation, we would take into account his view in human reasoning, equality and moral autonomy. Each of these plays a role in Kant’s argument over human rights. Immanuel Kant has highly contributed to the development of human rights and his contribution has been essential. His moral principles are based on the ideas of equality and moral autonomy because he strongly believes that allowing a person to act individually will make them act rationally. For Kant, any right originate